Yellow River originate in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Bayankelashan Mountain elevation of about 4,500 meters in the category of ancient basin. After the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in Qinghai, Sichuan, Gansu, the Loess Plateau and the Ordos Plateau in Ningxia, Inner Mongolia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, North China Plain, Henan, Shandong, into the Bohai Sea, with a 5,464-km catchment area 750,000 square kilometers. Loess Plateau because of the Yellow River flows through, carrying a large amount of sand and sediment transport capacity of the average 1.6 billion tons, together in the equivalent of one meter square embankment circle around the earth 27. Annual sediment in the lower reaches of the river sediment are 400 million tons, making the Yellow River as a dozen meters above the floor of the "hanging river." Located in the middle reaches of the Yellow River monsoon climate, rainfall, variable rate, and heavy rainstorms. Sediment and heavy rains caused floods Lower Yellow River silt good, good decision, good followers. Pre-Qin Dynasty from 1949 to the 2500 years, the Yellow River downstream overflow 1590 meeting summary, diverted 26. Along the Yellow River flows through the main sections and landmarks are : vibrant upstream portions -- the Reach of the Yellow River Water Resources called "rich area." Longyangxia from which to Qingtongxia River, Sichuan Gap phase, the river slope, is rich in water resources. Drop the planned use of more than 1,200 meters, the installed capacity of more than 1,000 kilowatts, accounting River near 50%. The average annual generating capacity of nearly 600 million kilowatt-hours. Gently touching Ningxia, Inner Mongolia Reach -- calm here in the Yellow River flows, irrigation of farmland across the strait, the benefit of the local people. Hence the "rich world Yellow River in Ningxia," the "Yellow River 100 victims, a CD-rich." Yinchuan, Ningxia land near the flat, vast area, the Yellow River water for irrigation has been cited Gravity 2,000 years of history. Here productive, valuable Chinese wolfberry and Yinchuan rice quality is excellent, "the Great Wall of Jiangnan" good name. (Medlar photos) Hetao Plain very drought, in its west, the annual rainfall of less than 200 mm. "Here anhydrous desertification, water into an oasis." Yellow River water to the industrial and agricultural production here to create excellent conditions. Reach the middle fearlessly -- Shaanxi, Shanxi Canyon, the hero here in the Yellow River 10000 960 mountains, sweeping, Formation of the Yellow River, the longest period of continuous River Canyon. In the following two sections of the famous local : Hukou waterfall -- the Yellow River in here with irresistible force, over Pentium. yelled the sky, and Hukou Waterfall of the Yellow River is a symbol of the Chinese nation is not afraid of danger, the courage to open up, a symbol of the spirit of courage. "The wind roared, the horse in the delivery, the Yellow River in bluster, the Yellow River howling" This magnificent voice singing the demeanor of the Yellow River, even sing the invincible Chinese nation's heroic spirit. Dragon -- the expression, "Liyudiaolongmen" on the story of the origins. Here the currents are strong, according to legend, if the carp can skip gantry Jackie Chan. The legend expression of the people right after strenuous efforts to reach the ideal state of good wishes, inspired the Chinese people fought tenaciously, fighting ever since. Dayu legend here and prevention of drilling a Gap, which also called Yumenkou. Water from the Yellow River and the Yellow River feeding the spirit of the Chinese nation. Chinese nation in the ancient Yellow River Basin, which includes the magnificent scenes of brilliant repertory, and the return of the mother river of TU's upbringing. 150 years ago the West ape man was waiting in the current Shanxi Martinez Ruicheng County territory, then, 100 years ago the LANTIAN FORMATION ape man 30 years ago and the Dali ape man in the Yellow River fish from the shore hunting, live and reproduce, continue to the birth of the Yellow River civilization quiet. Seven years ago in Xiangfen small village in Shanxi early Homo sapiens, Inner Mongolia three years ago WUSHENQI Gully Bay late Homo sapiens, played the ancient civilization of the Yellow River Overture. 10000 -7000 ago, the details of Neolithic sites, 7000-3700, the Neolithic cultural site 3700-2700, the bronze cultural sites and appear in 770 BC, the Iron cultural sites almost times Bush Yellow River Basin. From the Stone Age, the Yellow River has become China's ancient cultural center. Suirenjing, Fuxi's, Westernization invention of artificial make fire technology, the original primitive agriculture and animal husbandry, They marked the beginning of the Yellow River civilization development in the district. Magic Hanwu, Tang Song SONG Zu, generation of Genghis Khan. These guide the Chinese nation emperors in ancient Chinese Yellow River civilization of the world's attention the summit. Gunpowder, the compass, paper making, printing, Tang, and Song dynasties, the Yuan Dynasty of the Yellow River civilization glittering gems, inventions and scientific achievements will not only promote China's development, but also spread to other parts of the world, promoting the advancement of all mankind. Chinese nation must annually in Shaanxi Bridge Hill, the Yellow Emperor mausoleum ancestors, Countless people each year went to Shanxi, Strong tree under Root. Yellow River civilization, with its great cohesion and creativity, leading the Chinese people as long flow ceaselessly, in terms of the Yellow River. headed for a bright future.
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